Knowledge Base
Explore clear, reliable explanations of key concepts across accounting, finance, and business. Designed for ACCA and CMA students — and anyone wanting to understand essential syllabus topics — this Knowledge Base helps you grasp complex ideas quickly and build stronger foundations.
A timeline of management theories
Management has evolved dramatically over the last century — from an early focus on efficiency and output to a broader...
Absolutism
Absolutist approaches to ethics are grounded in the belief that certain moral values, duties, or principles are universally valid and...
Action-centred leadership
John Adair’s Action-Centred Leadership model is one of the most widely recognised frameworks for understanding effective leadership. Developed in the...
Advertising for recruitment
Advertising for recruitment is the process of promoting job opportunities to attract suitable candidates. It involves using a range of...
Agency problem
The agency problem arises when there is a separation between ownership and control within a business. This occurs when the...
Artificial intelligence (AI)
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to computer systems designed to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence — such as learning,...
Ashridge Management College: Four Management Styles
Ashridge Management College, a well-known business school in the UK, developed a framework identifying four key management styles: autocratic, persuasive,...
Stay Ahead With ExP Insights
Join thousands of ACCA, CMA, and finance professionals who use ExP for smart study tips, industry updates, and career-boosting insights. Get our latest articles, exam advice, free resources, and important updates — straight to your inbox. You can unsubscribe at any time, and we will never share your details with any third party.
Insights & updates
Stay up to date with our latest blog posts — expert insights, industry trends, and tips to help you succeed in your studies and career.
How KitKat snapped its way into Gen Alpha’s cool list...
For decades, KitKat was one of the UK’s most familiar chocolate bars—reliable, recognisable, and refreshingly uncomplicated. But in recent years,...
Domino's pizza spreads its wings...
Domino’s Pizza Group is taking a step outside its traditional territory. After more than a year of development, the company...
Two weeks' sick leave a year: the new normal?
The UK is experiencing its highest level of employee sickness absence in more than 15 years, with staff taking nearly...
Are workplace friendships worth more than a pay rise?
In the modern workplace, salary isn't the only thing that matters. According to KPMG’s Friends at Work 2.0 study, employees...